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Firjan projects over a century of oil production in Brazil following Equatorial Margin discovery

Firjan Oil and Gas Manager, Karine Fragoso, gave an interview at the Poder360 studio during the Aço Brasil Congress in São Paulo. (Photo: Pedro Linguitte/Poder360 – Sept. 30, 2026)
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Discoveries in the Equatorial Margin and the maturity of the pre-salt layer could guarantee over a century of oil production in Brazil, boosting the industry and the national economy.

The quest for new reserves and the maintenance of energy sovereignty have entered a significant new chapter in Brazil. The recent confirmation of oil potential in the region known as the Equatorial Margin could extend the country’s oil production for more than 100 years, transforming the direction of the productive sector and economic development strategies.

This promising outlook combines the emergence of new exploratory frontiers with the efficient management of activities in the pre-salt layer. With the peak production of this consolidated basin approaching, planning to extend its extraction cycle works in tandem with new discoveries along the coastline of Brazil’s North and Northeast regions.

Extending the national production horizon

During her participation in the Aço Brasil Congress, the General Manager of Oil, Gas, Energy, and Naval at Firjan, Karine Fragoso, detailed how this new frontier could reshape the energy landscape. In an interview with Poder360, the executive emphasized that the combined effort of extending the pre-salt production life and exploring the new area ensures the country’s presence in the global market for the long term.

The recent discovery in the Equatorial Margin provides the momentum for Brazil to continue developing an industrial policy that takes advantage of the country’s oil and gas market.

According to the Firjan analyst, the guarantee of continuous supply acts as fuel to strengthen the national industrial policy, driving an extensive chain of suppliers, specialized services, and technological innovation in the energy sector.

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Feasibility analysis and regional benchmarks

Despite the enthusiasm of the productive sector, the consolidation of this potential requires adherence to rigorous technical stages. The market is now awaiting detailed reports to measure the actual volumes contained in the reservoirs and to confirm the economic viability of deep-water extraction operations.

Technical optimism is supported by the success of neighboring nations. Countries such as Guyana and Suriname have already begun commercial exploration with excellent yields in the same geographical region. Since these areas possess oil basins with geological characteristics analogous to the Brazilian coast, the probabilities of operational success are considered high by experts.

The confirmation of these reserves positions the hydrocarbon sector as a long-term engine for the economy. In addition to generating jobs and royalty revenue, the extension of oil production grants the country the time and capital necessary to finance a just and planned energy transition focused on clean and renewable sources.

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