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Congress debates critical minerals and incentives for data centers in Ceará

Congress debates critical minerals and data center incentives in Ceará – Photo: Reproduction / Freepik | Pixabay
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The National Congress is preparing a decisive agenda from August 31 to September 3, focusing on the regulation of critical minerals and tax incentives to boost the installation of data centers in the country.

The final stretch of August marks a period of intense activity in the Federal Senate. Under the leadership of the Senate President, Davi Alcolumbre, the federal government has prioritized the progress of two strategic bills: the new framework for critical minerals and Redata, a special regime aimed at attracting data processing centers.

Senator Eduardo Braga has been appointed as the rapporteur for the strategic inputs bill, tasked with the challenge of balancing national sovereignty with the development of the rare earth supply chain. Meanwhile, Senator Cid Gomes is leading the Redata proposal, a key piece to enabling massive investments in the Brazilian technology sector.

Legislative priorities and pressure from the productive sector

The importance of these issues has attracted attention from various economic sectors. An open letter signed by 35 entities and 11 parliamentary fronts is calling for speed and alignment between the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate to approve Redata. The goal is to ensure a favorable business environment for major global technology players.

Simultaneously, the industrial sector and the natural gas market are coordinating efforts to have gas recognized as an eligible source in clean energy targets. The central argument is the need for energy stability to support the uninterrupted operation of data centers.

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Industry experts highlighted:

Energy security is the backbone of any modern digital infrastructure, and it is essential to integrate reliable sources to support high-availability demand.

Ceará as a hub for technology and infrastructure

Ceará is emerging as one of the leaders in this race for investment. Recently, the CZPE (National Council for Export Processing Zones) approved a robust project led by Voltalia at the Pecém Complex. With investments estimated at R$ 181.7 billion, the initiative reinforces the state’s potential to combine its renewable energy vocation with strategic logistics.

The concerted effort in Congress also aims to secure incentives through amendments to Redata that connect these projects to ZPEs (Export Processing Zones). Although there are challenges related to environmental licensing, the state is banking on integrated infrastructure to consolidate its position as a sustainable technology hub. The success of these legislative measures will serve as a barometer for the viability of new ventures that promise to transform the regional economic landscape in the coming years.

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